See život on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for život meaning in All languages combined (16.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "život",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech život",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "život"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech život",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "животъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "живот"
},
"expansion": "Russian живот (život)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "život"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian život",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gyvatà",
"3": "",
"4": "life"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जीवित",
"tr": "jīvitá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊",
"t": "life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊 (gaiio, “life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βῐ́οτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βῐ́οτος (bíotos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīta"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bethu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bethu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bywyd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bywyd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech život, from Proto-Slavic *životъ (compare Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ), Russian живот (život), Serbo-Croatian život), probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ (compare Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”), Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊 (gaiio, “life”) (accusative 𐬘𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬙𐬎𐬨 (jiiātum))), Ancient Greek βῐ́οτος (bíotos), Latin vīta, Old Irish bethu, bethad, Welsh bywyd), ultimately from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”), compare *gʷih₃wós (“alive”). Related to žít (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "životní",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "života",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "životní"
},
"expansion": "život m inan (related adjective životní)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧vot"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.gena.locě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Czech terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "celoživotní"
},
{
"word": "doživotní"
},
{
"word": "životaschopný"
},
{
"word": "životní"
},
{
"word": "doživotně"
},
{
"word": "doživotí"
},
{
"word": "milostný život"
},
{
"word": "společenský život"
},
{
"word": "umělý život"
},
{
"word": "způsob života"
},
{
"word": "životabudič"
},
{
"word": "životopis"
},
{
"word": "život není peříčko"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ordinary life, regular life",
"text": "běžný život",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-život-cs-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "žít"
},
{
"word": "živý"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɪvot]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-život.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Cs-%C5%BEivot.ogg/Cs-%C5%BEivot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Cs-%C5%BEivot.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "život"
},
"expansion": "Czech: život",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: život"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ, probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂, ultimately from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "životi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "života",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "životóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "životóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "životiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "život m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-život-zlw-ocs-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "žíti"
},
{
"word": "živý"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒiʋot/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒivot/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žìvot",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "жѝвот",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žìvot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živòta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìvot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȉvote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živòti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȉvoti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "žìvot"
},
"expansion": "žìvot m (Cyrillic spelling жѝвот)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧vot"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žìvot",
"10": "živòti / žȉvoti",
"11": "živòtu",
"12": "živòtima",
"13": "živòtom",
"14": "živòtima",
"2": "živòti",
"3": "živòta",
"4": "živótā",
"5": "živòtu",
"6": "živòtima",
"7": "žìvot",
"8": "živòte",
"9": "žȉvote"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-život-sh-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "živjeti"
},
{
"word": "živeti"
},
{
"word": "živ"
},
{
"word": "živežne namirnice"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒǐʋot/"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "животъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "живот"
},
"expansion": "Russian живот (život)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "život"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian život",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gyvatà",
"3": "",
"4": "life"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ (compare Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ), Russian живот (život), Serbo-Croatian život), probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ (compare Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)). Related to žiť (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "života",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "života",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "života"
},
"expansion": "život m inan (genitive singular života, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "život",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "život",
"10": "životy",
"11": "životoch",
"12": "životmi",
"2": "života",
"3": "životu",
"4": "život",
"5": "živote",
"6": "životom",
"7": "životy",
"8": "životov",
"9": "životom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "smrť"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "živôtik"
},
{
"word": "doživotie"
},
{
"word": "životopis"
},
{
"word": "životopisec"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-život-sk-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "žiť"
},
{
"word": "živý"
},
{
"word": "životný"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒivɔt]"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "celoživotní"
},
{
"word": "doživotní"
},
{
"word": "životaschopný"
},
{
"word": "životní"
},
{
"word": "doživotně"
},
{
"word": "doživotí"
},
{
"word": "milostný život"
},
{
"word": "společenský život"
},
{
"word": "umělý život"
},
{
"word": "způsob života"
},
{
"word": "životabudič"
},
{
"word": "životopis"
},
{
"word": "život není peříčko"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "život",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Czech život",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "zlw-ocs",
"3": "život"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Czech život",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "животъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "живот"
},
"expansion": "Russian живот (život)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "život"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian život",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gyvatà",
"3": "",
"4": "life"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जीवित",
"tr": "jīvitá"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊",
"t": "life"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊 (gaiio, “life”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βῐ́οτος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βῐ́οτος (bíotos)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīta"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīta",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "bethu"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish bethu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bywyd"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bywyd",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Czech život, from Proto-Slavic *životъ (compare Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ), Russian живот (život), Serbo-Croatian život), probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ (compare Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”), Sanskrit जीवित (jīvitá), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬊 (gaiio, “life”) (accusative 𐬘𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬙𐬎𐬨 (jiiātum))), Ancient Greek βῐ́οτος (bíotos), Latin vīta, Old Irish bethu, bethad, Welsh bywyd), ultimately from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”), compare *gʷih₃wós (“alive”). Related to žít (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "životní",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "života",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životů",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životům",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"adj": "životní"
},
"expansion": "život m inan (related adjective životní)",
"name": "cs-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧vot"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.gena.locě"
},
"name": "cs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "žít"
},
{
"word": "živý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech inanimate nouns",
"Czech lemmas",
"Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Czech masculine nouns",
"Czech nouns",
"Czech terms derived from Old Czech",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms inherited from Old Czech",
"Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Czech terms with audio links",
"Czech terms with collocations",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "ordinary life, regular life",
"text": "běžný život",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒɪvot]"
},
{
"audio": "Cs-život.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e6/Cs-%C5%BEivot.ogg/Cs-%C5%BEivot.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/Cs-%C5%BEivot.ogg",
"text": "audio"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "život"
},
"expansion": "Czech: život",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: život"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ, probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂, ultimately from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "životi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "života",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "životóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "životóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "životě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "životiech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "život m inan",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "žíti"
},
{
"word": "živý"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine inanimate nouns",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech nouns with actual gender different from declined gender",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒiʋot/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʒivot/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žìvot",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "жѝвот",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "žìvot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živòta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živótā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žìvot",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žȉvote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živòti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žȉvoti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "živòtima",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "žìvot"
},
"expansion": "žìvot m (Cyrillic spelling жѝвот)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ži‧vot"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "žìvot",
"10": "živòti / žȉvoti",
"11": "živòtu",
"12": "živòtima",
"13": "živòtom",
"14": "živòtima",
"2": "živòti",
"3": "živòta",
"4": "živótā",
"5": "živòtu",
"6": "živòtima",
"7": "žìvot",
"8": "živòte",
"9": "žȉvote"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "živjeti"
},
{
"word": "živeti"
},
{
"word": "živ"
},
{
"word": "živežne namirnice"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒǐʋot/"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "živôtik"
},
{
"word": "doživotie"
},
{
"word": "životopis"
},
{
"word": "životopisec"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "ine-pro",
"inh": "2"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*životъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "животъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "живот"
},
"expansion": "Russian живот (život)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "život"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian život",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wo-teh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "gyvatà",
"3": "",
"4": "life"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *životъ (compare Old Church Slavonic животъ (životŭ), Russian живот (život), Serbo-Croatian život), probably from a derivative of Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wo-teh₂ (compare Lithuanian gyvatà (“life”)). Related to žiť (“to live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "života",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "dub",
"tags": [
"declension-pattern-of"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sk-decl-noun-dub",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "života",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "život",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "živote",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životoch",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "životom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "životmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in",
"decl": "dub",
"gen": "života"
},
"expansion": "život m inan (genitive singular života, declension pattern of dub)",
"name": "sk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "život",
"2": "a"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun-dub"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "život",
"10": "životy",
"11": "životoch",
"12": "životmi",
"2": "života",
"3": "životu",
"4": "život",
"5": "živote",
"6": "životom",
"7": "životy",
"8": "životov",
"9": "životom"
},
"name": "sk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "žiť"
},
{
"word": "živý"
},
{
"word": "životný"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "smrť"
}
],
"categories": [
"Slovak entries with incorrect language header",
"Slovak inanimate nouns",
"Slovak lemmas",
"Slovak masculine nouns",
"Slovak nouns",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Slovak terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Slovak terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʒivɔt]"
}
],
"word": "život"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.